Njengoko uqoqosho lwase-China luqhubeka nokukhula, "uqoqosho lwasebusuku" luye lwaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo, kunye nokukhanya kwasebusuku kunye nemihombiso yembonakalo edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubeni uphuhliso loqoqosho lwasezidolophini.Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha kwiindlela zokukhanyisa ezidolophini zasebusuku, ukanti ukukhanya kwezandyondyo kuseyeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo yobuhle boyilo.Njengoko ubusuku busiya busiya, izakhiwo zesixeko zinxiba iimpahla ezimbejembeje, ziphucula imbonakalo yesixeko ngenye indlela ebumnyameni ngokutsala umdla kunye namandla, zibonakalisa amaxabiso abalulekileyo obuntu kunye noqoqosho, ngoncedo lokukhanya kwezikhukula.
Ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya kwezikhukula kubandakanya iindawo ezintathu eziphambili:
1. Ukwakha izibane zoMkhukula: Ukuqaqambisa iimpawu ezizodwa kunye nemixholo yezakhiwo, kugxininisa ubuhle kunye nokuthungwa kwazo.
2. UkuKhanya Kwezikhukula: Imithi ephilisayo, iimpawu zamanzi, iibhonsai, ingca, nembonakalo-mhlaba, iyenza ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kwaye ibe nomtsalane.
3. Izibane zeZikhukula zasezidolophini:Izakhiwo zedolophu zanamhlanje, zigxininisa umfanekiso wazo owahlukileyo kunye nokukhuthaza indawo yokukhanya enempilo.
Iingqwalasela kwiSakhiwoUkuKhanya koMkhukula:
1. Ziqonde kakuhle iimpawu, imisebenzi, imathiriyeli yangaphandle, imiba yenkcubeko yendawo, kunye nemeko engqongileyo yezakhiwo.Yenza ingqikelelo yoyilo olubanzi kunye neziphumo ezinqwenelekayo.
2. Khetha izibane ezifanelekileyo kunye neengqungquthela zokusabalalisa ukukhanya.
3. Khetha umthombo wokukhanya ofanelekileyo wemibala yobushushu kunye nemibala esekelwe kwizinto zesakhiwo.
4. Kwiindonga zeglasi zekhethini ezingabonisi ukukhanya, qwalasela iindlela ezikhanyisiweyo zangaphakathi kwaye usebenzisane neengcali zezokwakha ukugcina imithombo yamandla kunye nokusebenzisa iindawo zokukhanya ezincinci zokukhanyisa kwi-facade.
5. Izibalo zokukhanyisa eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya iindlela zamandla eyunithi, iindlela zokuguquguquka okukhanyayo, kunye nokubala kwamanqaku.
Iimpawu zokuKhanya kwezandyondyo zeLandscape:
1. Ukukhanya kwimihlaba yegadi kuzisa ubomi besibini kwimo engqongileyo ebusuku, ukudala umboniso oqaqambileyo, othakazelisayo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuvakalelwa kobuhle kunye nolonwabo.
2. Ngaphandle kokukhanya okusisiseko, ukukhanya kwasebusuku kusebenza umsebenzi wokuhombisa, ukutsala izihlwele kunye nokufaka amandla kwiindawo, ukuguqula isimo sengqondo, kunye nokunika intuthuzelo emphefumlweni.
3. Uyilo lwesibane sobume bendawo ayisosiseko somntu kuphela kodwa sikwazalisekisa iimfuno zobuhle bemekobume yendalo kunye neendlela zokuphila.
Iimpawu zokuKhanya kweziKhukula zasezidolophini:
1. Izibane zezandyondyo zasezidolophini azibonisi nje kuphela amandla esixeko kodwa zikwabonisa umoya wedolophu owahlukileyo.Iphucula izinto ezinje ngezikwere, iigadi, iimpawu zomhlaba, kunye neendlela, idala imbonakalo entle kodwa esebenzayo yasebusuku ukuze abantu bazonwabele ngokwasemzimbeni nasengqondweni.
2. Ukusetyenziswa okunengqiqo koyilo lwezakhiwoukukhanya kwamanziisebenzisa imibala ekhanyayo, ithathela ingqalelo ubume bendalo esingqongileyo kunye neempawu zezinto ezibonakalayo, ukwenza umoya opholileyo okanye ozolileyo, ukufezekisa iziphumo ezifanelekileyo zobugcisa.
Ngokuqinisekileyo!Ukuqhubekeka apho besiyeke khona:
Iimpawu zokuKhanya kwezandyondyo zasezidolophini:
3. Olona phawu lubalulekileyo lokukhanya kwezikhukula kukutshintsha imibala engokwemvelo kunye noburhabaxa bezakhiwo ngokukhanya, ukuguqula izithinteli ezikhanyisiweyo zibe yikristale, imizimba e-semi-translucent.Kukudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji kunye nobugcisa, ukunikezela ngeefom zezakhiwo kunye nemibala ebusuku.
4. Ukusetyenziswa kweendlela zokukhanyisa ubusuku bokwakha kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nokuthungwa, umfanekiso, umthamo, isikali, umbala, iziphumo ezifunwayo zokukhanyisa, iindawo zokujonga, kunye nobudlelwane kunye nokusingqongileyo.Ubuchule bokukhanyisa bubandakanya ukufihla kunye nokutyhilwa kokukhanya, i-accents, ukuchasana, isigqi, ukudibanisa, ukuhamba, kunye nokulungelelaniswa nemibala.
Iintlobo zokuVela koMbane wezikhukula:
Kuyilo oluqhelekileyo lokukhanyisa izikhukhula, ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa iindlela ezintathu:
1. UkuKhanya koMkhukula:Izakhiwo ezikhanyisa ngokuthe ngqo zisebenzisa izibane zesikhukula ukuqaqambisa iifom zazo kunye neempawu ezahlukileyo.
2. UkuKhanya okuPhambili: Ukubeka izibane ze-LED kwimida yezakhiwo ukucacisa iimilo zabo ezisisiseko, ngokufuthi zisebenzisa imichilo ye-LED okanye iityhubhu zedijithali.
3. Ukukhanya okuKhanyayo: Ukusebenzisa izibane ezahlukeneyo ze-LED ezilawulwa ngumlawuli ngokuqhubekayo ukuguqula iipateni kunye nemibala, ukuphucula umphumo wokukhanya kwe-3D kunye nokubonisa imibala yenkcubeko yenkcubeko yanamhlanje.
IiNdlela zokuYila kunye namanqaku aPhambili:
Qwalasela iMathiriyeli yokwakha yaNgaphandle:
- Ubume bomphezulu buchaphazela kakhulu iziphumo zokukhanya.
- Imiphezulu erhabaxa njengepeyinti, ilitye, okanye iithayile zibonisa iziphumo zokukhanya ezingcono emva kokuba sesichengeni sokukhanya.
- Imiphezulu egudileyo njengealuminiyam okanye iglasi ibonakalisa ukukhanya kwaye ifuna iindlela zokukhanyisa ezilungiselelweyo.Umzekelo, iglasi inokuqwalasela iindlela zokukhanyisa zangaphakathi.
Gxininisa kwiNtsebenziswano phakathi koKhanya kunye nabantu:
- Uyilo lokukhanyisa kwimihlaba yegadi kufuneka iqinisekise ukhuseleko kwaye yenze ukukhanya okuntywilayo kunye namava ethunzi, ukuphucula intsebenziswano.
-Iindawo zokukhanya ezintywilayo zivumela abatyeleli ukuba babandakanyeke ngokunzulu, ukukhanya okusebenzayo kumava antywilayo.
Ukuyila iMiba yeGadi yeeNdawo ezahlukeneyo:
- Uyilo lwesibane sobume bomhlaba sijongana notshintsho lwendawo eyahluka-hlukeneyo kunye ne-ambience yommandla, idala iimeko ezahlukeneyo zomoya ngokweemfuno zendawo.
-Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezibane zezibane ezifana nezibane zentendelezo, izibane zembonakalo yomhlaba, izibane zemithi, izibane ezingcwatyiweyo, izibane zengca, izibane zodonga, izibane zecontour, imicu yokukhanya, izibane eziphantsi kwamanzi, kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yokukhanya isetyenziswa kwizibane zale mihla.
Uphawu lwaManzi ukuKhanya kweNdawo:
1. Iimpawu zamanzi ziyinxalenye yembonakalo yegadi, eyahluka ukusuka kumachibi abanzi ukuya kwimisinga, imithombo, iingxangxasi namachibi.Ukukhanya ebusuku kwiimpawu zamanzi ikakhulu kusebenzisa ukukhanya kweyona ndawo ibonakalayo kunye nembonakalo yomhlaba kunye nemithi kunye neentsimbi kwiindonga zokudala imbonakalo.Oku kusebenzisana phakathi kokubonakalisa kunye neempawu zokwenyani kuphucula amava okubonwayo, kongeza amandla kunye nomtsalane.
2. Kwimithombo kunye neengxangxasi, ukukhanyisa ngaphantsi kwamanzi kusetyenziswa.Ukubeka izibane ezingaphantsi kwamanzi zemibala efanayo okanye eyahlukileyo elungiselelwe kwiipateni ezithile kudala iziphumo zomlingo kwaye yongeza umtsalane okhethekileyo kwezi mpawu.
Iingqwalasela ngexesha loFakelo lokuLungisa ukuKhanya:
1. Ukubekwa ngokuFanelekileyo: Khetha iindawo ezifanelekileyo zezixhobo, uqinisekise nokuba ukukhanya.Imigama efanelekileyo kunye nobude bendawo ibalulekile.
2. Ukungaguquguquki: Ukukhanya kokukhanya kufuneka kuhambelane nendawo engqongileyo, kuthintelwe ukugqithisa okunokuphazamisa indawo eyingqongileyo.
3. Ukukhanya kunye noBushushu: Ukukhanya kunye nokufudumala okanye ukupholisa kwezibane kufuna uqwalaselo olucokisekileyo, ukwahlula iindawo eziziiprayimari nezesekondari.
4. Ubuninzi boFakelo: Qinisekisa ukufana okulungileyo.Ukulungiswa okufakwe ngentla kwezakhiwo kufuneka kufakwe kwi-2.5 ukuya ku-3 ubude bobude besibiyeli ukuphepha ukudala iindawo eziqaqambileyo ezimise okwefeni.
Ukudityaniswa kokuKhanya kunye neNdalo:
1. Uyilo lokukhanyisa kufuneka ludibanise nendalo, ngokuhlonipha i-biological and physiological rhythms of human and nature, ukunciphisa impembelelo kwizinto zendalo ngenxa yokutshintsha ukukhanya.
2. Iinkqubo zokukhanyisa kwixesha elizayo kufuneka zihambelane nemigaqo yendalo, ukukhuthaza i-carbon ephantsi kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwiifom zobomi bendalo.
3. Iindawo zokukhanyisa ezifanelekileyo kufuneka zidibanise ubuntu, ubugcisa, kunye neenqobo ze-ikholoji, ukuhambelana noluntu kunye nokukhuthaza umbono omanyeneyo.
Imiba ephambili yeUkuKhanya koMkhukulaUyilo:
1. Gxininisa iiNdawo eziBalulekileyo: Gxininisa kwaye ubonise izinto ezibalulekileyo okanye iimpawu kwimbonakalo-mhlaba.Oku kunokuba yimifanekiso eqingqiweyo, imithombo, imithi, okanye izakhiwo.
2. Yenza iiLayers: Sebenzisa ii-engile zokukhanya, ubude, kunye nokuqina ukwenza ubunzulu ngaphakathi kwembonakalo yomhlaba.Sebenzisa izibane ezikhanyayo, iiwasha eludongeni, okanye izibane ezisemhlabeni kwizithunzi ezahlukeneyo kunye nemiboniso, okomeleza amandla.
3. Ukuqwalaselwa koMbala: Khetha imibala efanelekileyo yokongeza idrama kunye ne-ambiance.Iithoni ezifudumeleyo okanye ezipholileyo zenza iimeko ezahlukeneyo, ezichaphazela iimvakalelo kunye nemibono.
4. Ukulawula ukuKhanya kunye neempembelelo eziNgqongileyo: Sebenzisa iinkqubo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile zolawulo oluchanekileyo.Lungisa ukuqaqamba, utshintsho lombala, iigradient, okanye iziphumo eziphaphazelayo ukwenza ukukhanya okuguquguqukayo, ukwandisa umtsalane kunye nokusebenzisana.
5. Imeko engqongileyo: I-akhawunti yendawo engqongileyo ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka okanye ungcoliseko lokukhanya.Kuphephe ukukhanya okugqithisileyo okanye ukuthelekelela ngqo esibhakabhakeni.
6. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye ne-Eco-friendly: Khetha izixhobo ze-LED kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile zokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo.
Ukukhanya kwezikhukula, esetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiindawo zangaphandle ezifana nolwakhiwo, iigadi, iindawo ezibukekayo, kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo, ijolise ekutsaleleni ingqalelo kwiindawo ezithile, ukwenza iindawo ezikhanyisayo zibe ngumbindi wembonakalo yendawo yasebusuku, ukutsala umdla nokudala umoya odlamkileyo wasebusuku.
Ukukhanya kwezikhukula akutyebisi nje kuphela amava asebusuku kwaye kudala iimeko ezikhethekileyo kodwa kukwabambe impembelelo ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lokhenketho lwenkcubeko yasezidolophini, ukubunjwa kwembonakalo yasebusuku yesixeko, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhambelana kwenkcubeko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-28-2023