Izibane ezihlanganisiweyo zeShor, ekwabizwa ngokuba zizikhanyiso zonke, zizisombululo eziguqukayo eziguquguqukayo ezitshintsha indlela esiziqondayo iindawo zethu zangaphandle. Ezi zibane zidibanisa ukusebenza kwe-finch yokukhanya kwesiko kunye nomthombo wamandla ahlaziyiweyo yamandla elanga, esenza babe nobuhlobo kunye nexabiso eliphantsi.
Umxholo wezibane zelanga ezihlanganisiweyo zilula kodwa zinamandla. Imigca yokukhanya ixhotywe nge-fotovoltaic (PV) yepaneli efakwe ukukhanya kwelanga phakathi kwemini kwaye iguqule ibe ngamandla ombane. La mandla agcinwa kwibhetri enamandla axhonywa izibane ze-LED xa ilanga litshonile.
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyoIzibane ezihlanganisiweyo zeShorkukufakwa kwazo ngokulula. Kuba ziiyunithi ezinobuchule, azifuni uqhagamshelo lwe-wiring olunzima okanye olunzima. Oku kubangela ukuba balungele iindawo ezikude kunye neendawo apho ukufikelela kumbane kulinganiselwe. Ikwasusa imfuneko yokutsala kunye nokumba, ukunciphisa iindleko zokufakelwa kunye nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwindawo engqongileyo.
Esinye isibonelelo seIzibane ezihlanganisiweyo zeShor kukutshintsha kwabo. Ziyafumaneka kwiindidi zokucwangcisa kunye noyilo, zibavumela ukuba zilungiswe kwiimfuno ezithile zokuKhanya. Nokuba kungenxa yendawo yokuhlala, yorhwebo, okanye izicelo zeshishini, kukho isisombululo esidibeneyo selanga esinokuhlangabezana neemfuno.
Izibane ezihlanganisiweyo zeSlar zingasetyenziselwa ukukhathaza igadi, iindlela, iindlela, iindlela kunye neendawo zokupaka. Banokusetyenziselwa iinjongo zokwenza ukukhanya, ukubonelela ngokubonakalayo kunye nokukohlisa nxamnye nabasebenzi okanye abangeneleli. Ukongeza, izibane ezihlanganisiweyo ze-SOR zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukukhanya kwesitrato, ukuqinisekisa iindlela ezikhuselekileyo nezinokhuseleko zabahambi ngeenyawo nabaqhubi.
Enye yeempawu eziphambili zezibane ezihlanganisiweyo zeSlar yinkqubo yazo yokufumana ubukrelekrele. Le nkqubo inoxanduva lokulawula amandla ebhetri, ukulungiselela iziphumo zokukhanya, kunye nokulungelelanisa amanqanaba okukhanyisa ngokusekwe kwindawo engqongileyo. Ezinye iimodeli zide zinenzwa-kwinzwakazi, enokuphucula ukusebenza kwamandla ngokuthintela okanye ukucima izibane xa kungekho msebenzi ofunyenwe.
Izibane ezihlanganisiweyo zeSolar azinabuhlobo kuphela kodwa zikwasebenza neendleko. Ngokudibanisa amandla elanga, bashenxisa imfuneko yokusetyenziswa kombane, okukhokelela kwimali ebalulekileyo kwiibhili zamandla. Ngapha koko, izibane zabo ezihlala zide zinamaqhosha amdaka anokufumana iiyure ezingama-50 000, ukunciphisa iindleko zokugcina kunye nokutshintsha.
Ngaphaya koko, izibane ezihlanganisiweyo ze-solar zinokuba negalelo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, ukunceda ukulwa notshintsho lwemozulu. Izisombululo zokuKhanya zeSiko zihlala zixhomekeke kwi-fossil fuels ezifana nelahleko okanye irhasi yendalo, ekwakukhulula igesi eluhlaza eyenzakalisayo yegesi xa itshiswe yamandla. Ngokutshintshela kwizibane ezinezibane zelanga, sinokunciphisa i-carbon ye-carbon yethu kunye negalelo kwindalo esicocekileyo nelifune.
Ngokwemigaqo yokuqina,Izibane ezihlanganisiweyo zeShorzakhiwe ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima. Ngokwesiqhelo zenziwa kwizinto eziphezulu ezisemgangathweni ezixhaphakileyo kwi-rust, i-corrosion, kunye ne-UV. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zingakwazi ukumelana nemvula, ikhephu, ubushushu, kunye nemimoya enamandla, zibonelela ngentsebenziso ethembekileyo unyaka wonke.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuhlala kwezikhanyiso ezidityanisiweyo zesolwar, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezinje ngendawo, ukuvezwa kwelanga, kunye nomthamo webhetri. Izibane kufuneka zifakwe kwiindawo ezinokufumana ukukhanya kwelanga eziphezulu ngexesha lasemini, zivumela ukuthwala ngokufanelekileyo iibhetri. Ukongeza, umthamo webhetri kufuneka ukhethe ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwamandla okwaneleyo kwamandla amaxesha amaninzi okanye ukukhanya kwelanga.
Ukuququmbela, Izibane ezihlanganisiweyo zeSlar zibonelela ngesisombululo esizinzileyo nesiyinzileyo seemfuno zokukhanya kwangaphandle. Kulula ukufaka, ukuguquguquka kwesicelo, kunye nokuxabisa iindleko ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ngenkqubo yabo yokufumana ubukrelekrele kunye noyilo oluhlala ixesha eliqinileyo, ezi zibane zibonelela ngombane othembekileyo ngelixa inciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Izibane ezihlanganisiweyo zeShor linyathelo eliya kwikamva eliqaqambileyo nelifune.
IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA: UNv-06-2023